Skip to main content
Solution

Stop social engineering at your help desk

Catch attackers who target IT and support desk agents to reset credentials, unlock accounts, and bypass MFA, on the calls where access is one approved request away.

30 minutes with a founder. We will sign your NDA first if you want one.
~$100M
in losses from an attack that started with a help desk call
Source · MGM, 2023
442%
rise in voice phishing attacks
Source · CrowdStrike
83%
of security teams say AI raised their threat level
Source · US Chamber
The verdict

From signals to one action your team can take.

What drove this verdict
  • Caller audio
    Clone artifacts in the inbound voice, scored during the call
    Synthetic detected
  • Pretext
    References a real open ticket to make the request look routine
    Detected
  • Verification
    Declined the callback to the number on the employee record
    Resisted
  • Cross-call
    Same voice refused by another agent eleven minutes earlier
    Repeat caller

Hold the reset. Agents receive a flag during the call before a reset is issued or access is unlocked.

The whole attack

A help desk attack is not one call

The attack is built to survive a single refusal. Here is each stage, and what Diopter does about it.

The pretext

Context

AttackerLearns a real employee's name, manager, and org, then finds an open ticket to reference so the call sounds routine.

DiopterThe open ticket and prior correspondence read as context, so the agent's screen already shows the account's risk state when the call connects.

The inbound call

Scored live

AttackerCalls the desk as that employee, often with a cloned voice.

DiopterInbound voice scored for cloning and synthesis while the agent is still talking.

The verification step

Scored live

AttackerDeclines the callback to the number on record, citing travel, a dead token, or a manager waiting.

DiopterVerification resistance and authority framing scored against the steps your desk actually requires.

The escalating ask

Scored live

AttackerA password reset becomes an MFA re-enrollment, then a new trusted device, then a privilege grant.

DiopterThe escalation arc is scored, and each ask is checked against what the desk may grant without a second approval.

The call back to a different agent

Scored live

AttackerHangs up after a refusal and redials, reaching a newer agent with the same story and the same ticket.

DiopterThe same voice is matched across tickets and agents, so the second attempt arrives already flagged instead of starting from zero.

How Diopter helps

What Diopter looks for

01

Synthetic audio on inbound calls

Score the inbound caller for cloning and synthesis as the conversation happens.

02

Social engineering and pretext patterns

Detect the pressure, urgency, and authority framing that targets help desk agents under volume.

03

Out-of-policy verification resistance

Flag callers who push back on standard verification steps or invoke authority to skip them.

04

Cross-call consistency

Match the same voice across tickets and agents, so a caller refused by one agent is recognized when they immediately re-dial and reach another.

The risk

Where help desk attacks show up

  • 01

    Social engineering credential resets

    Attackers call support desks impersonating employees, using scripted pressure to push agents into resetting passwords and bypassing MFA without proper verification.

  • 02

    Account takeover via IT support

    A convincing caller with enough context about an employee can unlock accounts and change access before the agent realizes the request was fraudulent.

  • 03

    Device and MFA enrollment, the real prize

    A password is temporary. Enrolling the attacker's own phone as a trusted factor is durable access that survives the reset, and it is the ask agents are least trained to refuse.

The attack playbook

How a help desk attack unfolds

These attacks move through a recognizable sequence. Diopter scores that sequence while the call is still in progress.

01
Authority

An employee is impersonated

The caller presents as a legitimate staff member or contractor the help desk is expected to assist.

02
Urgency

Something is locked and urgent

A locked account or a missed deadline frames the request as a simple fix the agent should handle immediately.

03
Isolation

Verification steps are resisted

The caller pushes back on additional identity checks, citing urgency or invoking authority to shortcut the process.

04
Escalation

Access escalates

A password reset becomes an MFA bypass, then a broader account unlock or privilege grant.

05
The ask

Credentials are handed over

The agent acts before confirming identity, giving the attacker a foothold inside your systems.

See this run against your own approval flow.
30 minutes with a founder. We will replay a real incident end to end.
Book a walkthrough
Why Diopter

Most tools score one call. The attacker is working your queue.

A service desk is not one conversation, it is hundreds a day across a rotating bench of agents, and that is the weakness being attacked. The caller who gets refused does not give up: they hang up, redial, reach someone newer, and reference the same real ticket. Each call in isolation looks like a busy Tuesday. Diopter scores the inbound voice and the pressure pattern in the moment, and recognizes the same caller across tickets and agents, so being turned down once actually means something.

Help desk agents are trained to resolve quickly, and attackers exploit that training. The one who gets refused does not go away, they simply call back and get a different agent.

Deployment & trust

Light to deploy, clear about what runs where.

Pilot in days, roll wider through MDM, and keep sensitive call media inside your perimeter.

Deployment & trust
  • On-prem and hybrid deployments supported
  • No caller-side install
  • Bot or bot-free capture
  • Configurable retention, including ZDR
  • MDM rollout (Intune, Jamf)
  • SOC 2 Type II in progress
Walkthrough · 30 min

Walk an attack arc with Diopter.

We will replay a real incident, show the signals Diopter scored, and map the verdict your team would act on. We will sign your NDA first if you want one.

Common questions

What security and fraud teams ask first.